What Bluewave needs to get started

August 12th, 2009 by bluewave
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Here’s what we need to nail down before beginning a project:

  • Do you have an existing color palette? If not, we can create one. For color palettes that we develop, we’ll discuss general color directions with you.
  • Any special graphics you want us to use? Your event may feature a unique theme, logo, illustrations, photos, posters, etc. If you’d like us to leverage event graphics in presentations, we will need access ASAP and in high resolution.
  • Which PowerPoint version do you use: 2000, 2002, 2003 or 2007? Critical issue! The determining factor may be which PowerPoint version most of your presenters use right now. PowerPoint 2007 is not backward compatible without some major “gotcha” issues that can lead to embarrassment.
  • Which platform? PC or Mac?
  • What is the aspect ratio of your presentation — standard (4:3) or widescreen (16:9 or 16:10)? The aspect ratio is mostly determined by the projector or display method you’ll use. The correct aspect ratio can be a pain to pin down, but it’s vital that we have this information up front because changing aspect ratios when production is already underway can be costly. We can help resolve this issue. For more information, see our blog post “Slide aspect ratios: what you need to know.”
  • Will the presentations be printed? If so, will the printing method be digital or offset? The printing method determines the resolution of the graphics and photos we use.

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Slide aspect ratios: what you need to know

August 12th, 2009 by bluewave
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Many PowerPoint presentations are formatted at the default 4:3 aspect ratio, which is the display size used by older TV screens and projectors.

Widescreen shows, with a 16:9 aspect ratio, are becoming more and more common. Keynote conferences and other high-end events will likely be displayed in widescreen environments. For smaller venues, widescreen HD-capable DLP chip projectors are now very affordable. Some companies use widescreen Plasmas or LCDs instead of projectors, or display on monitors or laptops. Many newer monitors and laptops use a widescreen 16:10 aspect ratio.

PowerPoint makes it easy to specify 4:3, 16:9 or 16:10 aspect ratios. PowerPoint 2003 (File > Page Setup) provides 4:3 as default and you can enter custom dimensions for 16:9 and 16:10 layouts. PowerPoint 2007 (Design > Page Setup) offers 4:3, 16:9 and 16:10 from a drop-down list.

The illustration below shows common slide dimensions for each aspect ratio. You can also enter custom slide dimensions as long as the aspect ratio is maintained:

Determining the correct aspect ratio for your presentation should be top on your list before any slide development starts.

  • Will your presentation be projected at 4:3 or widescreen? If you change to another aspect ratio midstream, graphics will stretch or distort, type sizes may change, text boxes can move out of position, etc. Slides will need to be reformatted and all graphics resized and repositioned — a time-consuming job.
  • If widescreen, do the projectors display at 16:9 or 16:10? If your presentation is created with an aspect ratio different from that supported by the projectors, your graphics will either not fill the entire screen, resulting in black bars at the top, bottom and sides, or will be cropped.

You can probably get the quickest answers to these questions by consulting with your AV team or event site coordinators. Bluewave also has a lot of experience in this area, and we can help determine the optimum presentation settings.

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Experiencing blurry images with PowerPoint 2007?

July 16th, 2009 by bluewave
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If you place high resolution images in PowerPoint 2007 presentations (say, above 220 dpi*), save the file and then reopen it, you may notice that the photos or graphics no longer appear as sharp as they should. This is because PowerPoint 2007 automatically compresses images down to 96 dpi, the resolution of projected slideshows. Animated GIFs may also lose their animation due to automatic image compression.

What to do? You can turn off automatic image compression but you must do so before saving the file for the first time. Once you’ve saved the file, it’s too late — images are compressed. Also, you’ll have to turn off image compression for each presentation you work on (exception noted below**) as the solution provided herein only apply to the current file.

Here’s how to turn off image compression for the current file in PowerPoint 2007:

  • Click on the Office Button (the tiny circle graphic in the top left corner of the PowerPoint window) and select Save As.
  • In the Save As window, select Tools > Compress Pictures > Options.
  • In the Compression Settings window that appears, remove the checkmark next to “Automatically perform basic compression on save.”
  • As an option, you can also remove the checkmark next to “Delete cropped areas of pictures.”

  • Click OK twice to return to the Save As window. Here, you can choose to save the file or cancel; either way, the compression settings you just selected will take effect.

*220 dpi: We have read somewhere (unconfirmed) that apparently 220 dpi is the default PowerPoint 2007 maximum resolution. The 220 dpi figure may be related to presentation print output (as shown in the above illustration). In any case, 220 dpi is way more than needed for on-screen shows as most projectors can’t display at that high resolution.

**The permanent solution (removing automatic image compression for all presentations) requires editing the registry, not a step for the faint of heart.

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PowerPoint 2003: Dealing with the paste bug

June 24th, 2009 by bluewave
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Prior to PowerPoint 2003, when you copied and pasted text into a new location, the pasted text retained the formatting of the original text. In PowerPoint 2003, however, pasted text automatically takes on default text formatting, which is not necessarily what you’re looking for. There is no way to turn off this feature and therein lies the bug.

And it’s a genuine bug, an acknowledged technical glitch that for whatever reason has not been fixed. There is some good news: the problem is no longer an issue in PowerPoint 2007. For those who still use PowerPoint 2003, however, here are some suggestions:

  • Use the Paste Options button. The Paste Options button should appear by default whenever you paste text. If it does not, type Tools > Options > Edit  and check the Show Paste Options button. When Show Paste Options is active, a tiny menu button appears next to pasted text. Click on the menu’s down arrow and select Keep Source Formatting to retain the format of the original copied text. This does require several steps each time, but it works. Note: the menu button disappears as soon as you move off the pasted text or perform another task, so act fast.

  • Use the Office Clipboard. The Office Clipboard window displays the contents of the clipboard, items that have been copied or cut as you work (up to 24 total). Type Edit > Office Clipboard to display the Clipboard window on the right side of your screen. Click on an item in the Clipboard to paste it onto a slide (or into any other Microsoft application). Text defaults can still override, however (depending on several factors), so this method may not always give the results you want. But if it works, it will save time and may be worth trying as an alternative to Paste Options. 
  • Use the Duplicate command. Select any item and type CTRL+D to place a duplicate of the item on the slide. To duplicate text, the entire text block must be selected (if the cursor is located inside the text block, CTRL+D will not work). While this may not be the solution for every instance where you need to copy text, duplicated text blocks do retain original formatting.
  • Change the default text formatting. While this can easily be done, it’s not recommended. If you change the text default to match the text you are currently working with, pasted text will look fine. But the paste problem will pop up again as soon as you copy/paste text that doesn’t match the new text default. And changing the default text formatting may have repercussions that could cause problems in other areas.

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

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How to get help with Microsoft Office products

June 23rd, 2009 by bluewave
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Microsoft Office Discussion Groups is a great resource for any questions you may have about working with PowerPoint, Excel, Word, Outlook and other Microsoft Office products. It’s the place to go when you’ve finally thrown in the towel and conceded defeat, or just want to get more familiar with techniques and procedures.

http://www.microsoft.com/office/community/en-us/default.mspx 

You can ask questions and get answers directly from power users, developers, and technology experts world-wide. Answers are usually posted within an hour, and often much sooner.  You can search for specific topics, read up on issues others are dealing with, exchange ideas and post your own tips and tricks.

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Problems with Arial Black?

June 23rd, 2009 by bluewave
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We encountered a strange situation recently with the font Arial Black in PowerPoint: all instances of the font suddenly turned italic. Nothing we could think to do removed the italic formatting. And even odder, this problem only occurred on certain workstations.

After some sleuthing on Google, we discovered that the Windows Service Pack 3 upgrade apparently installs a new version of Arial Black that doesn’t perform correctly. Some of our workstations automatically installed the upgrade and some had not.

The solution is simple:

  • Go to C:\WINDOWS\Fonts folder and delete the existing Arial Black file: ariblk.ttf
  • Now go to C:\WINDOWS\$NtServicePackUninstall$ and locate ariblk.ttf (same file name but it will be the older version of Arial Black).
  • Copy and paste this file into the C:\WINDOWS\Fonts folder.

Arial Black will now function as it should.

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PowerPoint — PC/MAC Version Compatibility

May 18th, 2009 by bluewave
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Bluewave performed general tests for PowerPoint version compatibility on both Mac and PC platforms. Here’s what we learned:  

Opening PC PowerPoint 2003 files in Mac PowerPoint 2004 or 2008

  • Fonts can be a problem. While easily fixed, it’s best to check each slide carefully.
  • PowerPoint gradients become separate lines of color instead of a solid fill of smooth gradient color. The only real solution is to avoid using gradients in PC PowerPoint 2003 if you plan to open the file on a Mac.
  • The permanent embedded color palette remains the same in both platforms, but slide colors created outside the permanent color palette may change. Again, this is easily fixed but you will probably need to check slide-by-slide for color shifts.
  • PowerPoint arrow points may disappear. Easily fixed — just reapply the line/arrow formatting.
  • In one test, a picture appeared nearly transparent when the file was opened on a Mac. Doubleclicking the picture opened a Mac dialog box where the transparency level could be corrected.
  • Charts can be opened and edited, but results may vary depending on the Mac version. Some chart colors may change, for example.
  • Converting charts: If you open a PC file on a Mac and save it, then reopen the file again on a PC, doubleclicking on a chart brings up a dialog box asking if you wish to convert the chart. If you select yes, the chart will be converted from the old chart editor format to Excel. If you select no, the chart remains in the native chart editor format. The choice is up to you, but our consensus is that Excel may be the better option because it provides more powerful tools for chart creation and data management.

Opening PC PowerPoint 2007 files in Mac PowerPoint 2008

NONE of these problems occured in our modest testing!

Fonts seemed fine (but doublecheck, just in case), none of the colors changed, gradients and arrow points translated perfectly, etc. There is no chart conversion issue that we could discern. The latest versions of PowerPoint for the PC and Mac utilize Excel instead of the internal chart editor — charting works the same on either platform.

Naturally, we’ll keep our eyes open for any other problems we didn’t encounter in our tests. But overall the news is good: if you’re using the lastest versions of PC and MAC software, there should be very few (if any compatibility issues.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There is no chart conversion issue —the latest version of PC and Mac PowerPoint files both utilize Excel instead of the internal chart editor. Charting works the same on either platform.

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The Collaborative Process in Brief

May 12th, 2009 by bluewave
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Needs Analysis

  • Review project briefs or outlines
  • Clarify the message
  • Identify the target audience
  • Determine the optimal media/platform

Proposal Development

  • Statement of work — Includes a description of the project and list of deliverables.
  • Budget — Each budget is project-based. We keep our customers continuously updated on budget as we proceed through design and production.
  • Schedule — Agreed-upon timeline for deliverables.

Production

  • Develop storyboard
  • Design and create key graphics
  • Enhance and refine message
  • Internal proofing and editing
  • Client reviews
  • Other agreed-upon revision cycles

Team Support

Bluewave dedicates as much personnel support as necessary to complete and deliver the project to a satisfied customer — on time and on budget.

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The first quarter inch — developing project guidelines

April 8th, 2009 by bluewave
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By Randy Schroeder, Bluewave Producer

Life is like a yardstick. In some ways, the easy part is the last 11¾ inches. The hard part is often the first quarter inch: getting organized and defining goals. Don’t cut corners on that first quarter inch, for it often moves the project from good to great.

Many of our clients have clearly defined guidelines and goals already in place which helps Bluewave deliver well-designed projects and meet deadlines without difficulty. If the guidelines are fuzzy, projects often become difficult to execute and require more work phases and multiple revisions.

The collaborative process. Fuzzy guidelines can still lead to successful results. In fact, the collaborative, iterative process with multiple revision cycles can be a valuable tool to help move the project forward, enabling clients to achieve clarity through a trial-and-error process.

The main disadvantages of this style are higher costs and longer timelines. It is not wrong to work this way, just inefficient. Some clients come to prefer this approach, and rely on the insights and solutions that emerge from revision cycles. Others, however, have specific delivery deadlines or budget constraints, so the collaborative process doesn’t work well for those projects.

The guideline-led process. How can you keep costs down and achieve quick results? Spend time on that first quarter inch, and develop guidelines to address questions that inevitably arise during the course of work. You will eliminate the gray areas for both yourself and the design team, and help the designers understand the project, the user, the goals and the needs. Clarity promotes hitting the bulls-eye sooner.

Guidelines help the BlueWave team provide the highest quality designs in the shortest amount of time. What guidelines are needed? Below are some questions to consider. If you can answer even some of these questions, we’re ready to start. If not, we can discuss how Bluewave can assist with gathering answers. Alternatively, we should look at using the collaborative process described above.

The first set of questions are straightforward and easy to answer. The second set contains the more difficult questions, ones that address needs, goals and expectations. This set of questions stimulates thoughts about “This is where I should be,” “This is my kind of solution,” or “This feels right to me.” Working at this higher level can often create the difference between a successful project and one that is marginal, or worse, totally off-track.

Easy-to-answer questions

  • What is the assignment?
  • Who is the main contact person for the project?
  • What is the budget? Are there billing considerations?
  • What is the schedule?
  • What is the background information?
  • What are the program objectives?
  • What is the venue (tradeshow, kiosk, etc.)?
  • What is the key message that needs to be communicated?
  • What are the desired results? Are there any audience action items?
  • What content will be provided to the audience? When?
  • What materials or resources are available to aid in design research?
  • Any specific artwork or other media that should be used?
  • What is the desired length of the program?
  • Will it be animated? interactive?
  • Will you require music or narration?
  • Are there any technical considerations or other requirements?
  • Will the program require “real world” testing?
  • What are the deliverables? Specific media?
  • Who will need to review the program?

Questions that may need further exploration

  • Who are the primary, secondary, tertiary identified audience groups? Any other audience groups?
  • What are their goals?
  • Why do they form a group?
  • What do they have in common?
  • What is a list of cognitive characteristics that defines these groups?
  • How much time do the users have to reach their goals?
  • What are the environmental pressures exerted on the users while they are trying to reach their goals?
  • What is the product’s desired learning curve and proficiency level?
  • What is the brand positioning?
  • What are other benefits that need to be communicated?
  • What should be the tone or personality of the program/product?
  • How will the success of the program be measured?

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Cut costs on all your creative projects with these six rules

April 8th, 2009 by bluewave
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By Randy Schroeder, Bluewave Producer

Rule #1 — Allow plenty of time. Not enough time is the most common problem any design firm faces. Too often, the client is expecting a fast turnaround at a low price.

Rule #2 — Respect the design team. Respect their creativity, judgment and effort. They are professionals and deserve to be treated as such. An unhappy designer is not a creative designer. Creativity is art and needs to be invented and instigated on the fly and often on demand. It’s like when you were a kid and in front of her friends, your mother says, “Oh my son is so funny! Go ahead, be funny.”

Rule #3 — Give us the specifics. This one step alone will dramatically improve the process and workflow, saving big on time and money. Simply put, we need to know what’s coming and what to plan for. Is the project going to require instant revisions? How many? How often? How long for each one? In order to keep things running smoothly, just provide us with the following information:

  • When we’ll see the file
  • When you’ll need it back
  • The number of revisions you foresee
  • The date and time you know someone will be presenting
  • The date and time for reviews of the work in progress
  • The final date we’ll need to turn over the finished product
  • Any information that will allow us to plan ahead
  • An overestimated budget of time you think we should reserve for the project

We know it’s difficult to predict some of these things ahead of time, but even so you may have a hunch of what’s ahead. Just plan WAY ahead, overestimate, and keep us informed. There’s no charge for giving us an overestimate for any phase of work. It helps us plan better, which in turn serves you better in the long run. It’s far better to be pessimistic and over plan, rather than overconfident and under plan. That way, we’ll be better able to accommodate your needs.

Rule #4 — Be clear about what you’re looking for. I’ve asked clients before when they didn’t like a particular piece, “What did you not like about it? What do you think it needs?” Or, “Do you have any ideas that might be close to what you had in mind?” I’m always stunned when the answer is, “I don’t know, just make it better.”

Does that mean brighter, more playful, smaller, less corporate, transparent, more detailed, simpler, less busy…what? Without any guidelines, it’s like shopping for a car for someone. When you show them the first three, they say, “Nope, I want one that’s better.” How can you fulfill that request? Naturally we can play the guessing game and ultimately we’ll hit the nail on the head. But until that happens, the money clock is ticking. Later, the uniformed client may assume the firm just doesn’t get it. The client may think, “This company just takes too long to understand what I mean.”

Rule #5 — Communicate visually. Designers are visual types. When they can see what you’re thinking, it usually becomes crystal clear what needs to be done. I’ve found that the best way for all of us to work is for you (the client) to print your comp, mark it up with all your notes, arrows, sketches, etc., and fax it back to us. Then, ask if we’d like to go over it together with you.

All too often, the client wants to talk through the changes wthout any written notes or hard copy for reference. So the project manager is writing as fast as possible, scrambling to catch all the complexities, nuance, details and expectations, and hoping desperately that nothing gets misheard or overlooked. Again, it can be done this way but the topic here is saving money. This is not an effective way to impart delicate information to a creative person — or to the project manager who must then translate it all again to the design team. Working this way, details can be miscommunicated or lost altogether. Remember the childhood game “Telephone?”

Rule #6 — Keep urgent rush turnarounds as the exception, not the rule. Occasional use of tight turnarounds isn’t usually a problem, but if most revisions are done in this way, it can have negative impact on the efficiencies of the system and the creativity needed to design great solutions. Also, it’s expensive.

Generally, most designers plan their day way in advance. When an urgent project comes in, everything else grinds to a halt so that the designers can switch gears, drop other projects and pick up on the urgent one. Imagine if Michaelangelo was asked repeatedly to “Stop working on that ceiling, this is more urgent.” It may seem amusing, but pretend for a minute this happens every day or two for the next week or more. For some projects, there’s no choice. But it helps a lot if we know up front that’s how the file will come together from start to finish.

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